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Routes of Exposure to Radiation

Minimizing the amounts of radioactive materials handled in all cases will reduce exposure potential, since exposure is directly related to the amount used and how it is handled.

The three routes of entry into the body for radioactive materials are inhalation, ingestion and skin contact (absorption/injection). Precautions should be taken to avoid each of these means of internal exposure to radiation.

External radiation exposure is possible with certain kinds of radiation. Methods of minimizing this potential are time, distance, shielding and minimizing the amount used. Precautionary measures are discussed further in the following sections.

Monitoring Operations Involving Radioactive Materials

Radiation Safety Manual Table of Contents

 

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